Sunday, 6 November 2016

Monitoring a Folder for New Files

One aspect of intrusion detection is to monitor critical folders for new files. I have found that it can be done through the following C# code.


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  class WatchCurrentFolder
  {
    static FileSystemWatcher watcher = new FileSystemWatcher(); 

    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
      watch();
    }

    static void watch()
    {
      //watch current directory
      watcher.Path = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
      //watch all types of files
      watcher.Filter = "*.*";
      //watch for all types of activity
      watcher.NotifyFilter = NotifyFilters.Attributes |
          NotifyFilters.CreationTime |
          NotifyFilters.FileName |
          NotifyFilters.LastAccess |
          NotifyFilters.LastWrite |
          NotifyFilters.Size |
          NotifyFilters.Security;
      //subscribe to the Created event             
      watcher.Created += new             
        FileSystemEventHandler(OnChanged);
      //start watching
      watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;

      // Wait for the user to quit the program.
      Console.WriteLine("Press \'q\' to quit");
      while (Console.Read() != 'q') ;
    }

    private static void OnChanged(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
//this is important: because OS operations take sometime
//wait for OS operations to complete, else IOException
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
//how to handle the event: e.g. read contents of affected file
            string contents = File.ReadAllText(e.FullPath);
        }
        catch (IOException ie)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\t{0}", ie);
        }
    }
  }